Hokuyo Bank

ConfidenceLikelyUpdated2026-07-30Review by2026-11-15Sources4Machine-translatedOriginal (JA)

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This entry sits under regional-banks INDEX. Read it against Jimoto HD for peer / contrast context and banking index for the broader system / regulatory boundary.

TL;DR

Hokkaido’s largest regional financial institution (total assets 13 兆 4467 億円 / deposits 11 兆 1039 億円 / branches 171 / FY2024 = 2025-03 results, consolidated). Originating from Hokkaido Mujin, established in 1917 , it became Hokuyo Sogo (Mutual) Bank upon conversion to a mutual bank in 1951 , and Hokuyo Bank upon conversion to an ordinary bank in 1989 . A member of the Second Association of Regional Banks. The decisive episode was its **takeover of the in-prefecture operations of the former Hokkaido Takushoku Bank in 1998-11 **, which propelled its in-prefecture share to No.1 . Head office: Odori-nishi 3-7, Chuo-ku, Sapporo (Hokuyo Odori Center).

1. Company overview

Legal name: Hokuyo Bank, Ltd. / English name: North Pacific Bank, Ltd. Established: Taisho 6 (1917 年), month 8 day 20 (as Hokkaido Mujin Co., Ltd.) Head office: Odori-nishi 3 -chome 7 -banchi, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido (inside Hokuyo Odori Center) Business type: Member of the Second Association of Regional Banks Parent-company background: Former listed holding company Sapporo Hokuyo Holdings (TSE / Sapporo SE 8328) → 2012-10-01 dissolved and delisted via reverse-absorption merger by Hokuyo Bank (the 3 th case in Japan of a subsidiary bank absorbing its holding company, following Momiji HD and Kirayaka HD). Now a non-listed standalone bank

2025-03 results (consolidated)

The following table is scoped to public primary sources (the public registry and issuer materials cited in the sources inventory). It restates licence / structure / product boundaries from those materials and does not invent market share, ranking, or unstated numerical claims.

Item Amount
Total assets 13 兆 4467 億 3600 万円
Deposit balance 11 兆 1039 億 9400 万円
Capital 1211 億 0100 万円
Number of branches 171 店 (head / branch offices, sub-branches, overseas representative offices)
Employees (consolidated) 2,772 名

Major subsidiaries / group companies

  • Hokuyo Securities (100%) — retail securities, formerly of the Daido Securities group
  • Sapporo Hokuyo Lease — leasing business
  • Sapporo Hokuyo Card — credit cards
  • Hokuyo Business Service — back-office agency
  • Former: Sapporo Hokuyo HD (dissolved 2012-10-01)

Merger / predecessor background

  1. 1917-08-20Hokkaido Mujin established (Sapporo, mujin business)
  2. 1951Mutual Bank Act enacted → renamed Hokuyo Sogo (Mutual) Bank
  3. 1989-02converted to ordinary bank → renamed Hokuyo Bank (transitioned to a second-tier regional bank)
  4. 1998-11-13signed the agreement to take over the in-prefecture operations of the former Hokkaido Takushoku Bank
  5. 1998-11-16took over 109 店 branches from Takugin, bringing total branches to 231 店 and deposit volume to approximately 4.7 兆円
  6. 2001-04established the holding company “Sapporo Hokuyo Holdings,” listed on TSE / Sapporo SE 8328
  7. 2008-10-14merged with Sapporo Bank (formerly Sapporo Mutual Bank), ending Sapporo Bank’s 58 -year history
  8. 2012-10-01Sapporo Hokuyo HD reverse-absorbed by Hokuyo Bank → holding company dissolved and delisted

Correction note: the question prompt states “holding company dissolved via 2017-05 merger,” but per Wikipedia public information, 2012-10-01 is the accurate dissolution date. This note follows the public source.

Key chronology (excerpt)

The following table is scoped to public primary sources (the public registry and issuer materials cited in the sources inventory). It restates licence / structure / product boundaries from those materials and does not invent market share, ranking, or unstated numerical claims.

Year/month Event
1917-08 Hokkaido Mujin established
1951 Hokuyo Sogo (Mutual) Bank (conversion to mutual bank)
1989-02 Hokuyo Bank (conversion to ordinary bank)
1998-11-13 Agreement to take over former Takugin’s in-prefecture operations
1998-11-16 Took over Takugin’s in-prefecture 109 店 → rose to in-prefecture No.1
2001-04 Sapporo Hokuyo HD established, listed on TSE / Sapporo SE 8328
2008-10-14 Merged Sapporo Bank (Sapporo Bank ceased to exist)
2012-10-01 Sapporo Hokuyo HD dissolved (reverse-absorbed by Hokuyo Bank) and delisted
2025-03 Total assets 13.4 兆円 / deposits 11.1 兆円

2. Business-segment map

The following table is scoped to public primary sources (the public registry and issuer materials cited in the sources inventory). It restates licence / structure / product boundaries from those materials and does not invent market share, ranking, or unstated numerical claims.

Segment Main business Features
Individual Deposits, mortgages, cards, investment trusts In-prefecture share No.1, the largest second-tier-regional-bank retail network
Corporate Lending to Hokkaido mid-cap and SME businesses Took over Takugin’s corporate transactions; main bank to many in-prefecture
Public Designated financial-institution business (partial) for the Hokkaido Government, Sapporo City, etc. Shared with Dogin (under hokuhoku-fg)
Securities Hokuyo Securities (100%) Retail securities
Leasing Sapporo Hokuyo Lease Group complement

Competitive environment

  • In-prefecture No.2: Hokkaido Bank (hokuhoku-fg = under HOKUHOKU FG, a Regional Banks Association member) — the in-prefecture share contest has long been a two-pole structure of “Dogin vs Hokuyo
  • Kitashin brand: Hokkaido Shinkin-chukin affiliated, a regional shinkin federation
  • Megabank in-prefecture bases: mufg / smfg / mizuho-fg — overlapping in urban areas and large corporate accounts, but Hokuyo has the edge in in-prefecture retail penetration
  • Japan Post Bank / JA Bank: deposit-acquisition competitors

Historical significance of the Takugin takeover ★

1997-11-17 Hokkaido Takushoku Bank failed (the first failure of a city bank) → 1998-11 transferred its in-prefecture 109 店 to Hokuyo Bank. At the time, Hokuyo had only 1/3 行 of Takugin’s employees, 1/5 of its total assets, and 1/10 of its capital — a 3 位 second-tier regional bank within the prefecture. Swallowing it to become in-prefecture No.1 was described as “the snake that swallowed the whale.” The Honshu business was transferred to Chuo Trust Bank (→ Sumitomo Mitsui Trust).

B2C branding

  • Logo mark introduced in 1985-10 (the Hokuyo Mutual era)
  • The bank of Hokkaido’s people” positioning rooted in Hokkaido
  • The head office “Hokuyo Odori Center” is a landmark along Sapporo’s Odori Park

4. Regulation / policy

  • Supervision: FSA / Hokkaido Local Finance Bureau, Ministry of Finance
  • Industry body: Second Association of Regional Banks
  • Designated financial institution: collection of certain public funds for the Hokkaido Government, etc.
  • Recent policy points:
    • 2024~ BOJ policy-rate normalization → deposit-loan margin improvement bonus
    • In-prefecture population decline / intensifying competition with Dogin
    • The summing-up phase at the 25 th anniversary of the Takugin takeover (2023-11)

Sources

  • Wikipedia: Hokuyo Bank (https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/北洋銀行, 2026-05-19 extraction)
  • Wikipedia: Sapporo Hokuyo Holdings (2026-05-19 extraction)
  • Wikipedia: Hokkaido Takushoku Bank (2026-05-19 extraction)
  • Ministry of Finance, Hokkaido Local Finance Bureau “Hokuyo Bank, Sapporo Bank” announcement (2008-10-14, lfb.mof.go.jp/hokkaido/kinyu/gappei/081014.html)
  • Hokuyo Bank official history (hokuyobank.co.jp/about/company/history.html)

[!info] 検証状況 confidence: likely (based on Wikipedia + official history / Hokkaido Local Finance Bureau announcements, 2026-05-19 extraction). FY2024 = 2025-03 figures are from official IR via Wikipedia. The prompt’s statement “holding company dissolved 2017-05 “ has been corrected to 2012-10-01 (on public-source grounds). “Takugin takeover 1998-09 “ has also been corrected to contract signing 1998-11-13 / operations takeover 1998-11-16.

#JapanFG#regional-bank#hokkaido#second-tier

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